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Oxide Technology
The price of methanol has a dramatic effect on formaldehyde economics, since cost for methanol feedstock represents about 75% of cash cost.
Compared to all the other alternatives (i.e. silver process), metal-oxide process offer unparalleled advantages:
- higher yield (92-94%)
- low cash cost
- high steam production
- low MeOH content in the product
- low sensitivity to impurities in the methanol feedstock
- environmentally friendly
- simple, reliable operation
Metal-oxide process has also the advantage in its ability to form urea-formaldehyde precondensate directly in the absorption column. This can be used for the production of urea-formaldehyde resins, the largest single use of formaldehyde.
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